How to Dye a Polished Concrete Floor (Application & Timing Guide)

Contact

Colour Without Coating

Dyeing polished concrete gives you vibrant, translucent colour that highlights the natural look of the slab. But it’s not like painting — dyeing is all about surface condition, absorbency, and timing. Applied too early, it disappears. Applied too late, it won’t bond. In this guide, we explain how to dye a polished concrete floor properly — whether you're after rich earthy tones or modern industrial greys.

Why Use Concrete Dye?

  • Adds deep colour without altering surface texture
  • Preserves natural variation and movement in the slab
  • Works with all polish levels — matte to high gloss
  • Can be sealed or burnished for added intensity

✔ Step-by-Step: How to Dye a Polished Concrete Floor

  1. 1

    Hone the Surface to 200 Grit Before Dyeing

    Dyes need to soak into the pores of the slab — not sit on top. That’s why dye is applied after 200 grit, when the surface is smooth but still open. Never apply dye after 400 grit or it won’t penetrate properly. If you densified already, make sure you’ve allowed it to fully cure and haven’t sealed the pores shut with guard or polish pads.

  2. 2

    Choose the Right Type of Dye for Your Project

    Concrete dyes come in two main types: **solvent-based** (fast drying, bold colours) and **water-based** (eco-friendly, slower application). Solvent dyes produce vibrant results quickly but require ventilation. Water-based dyes are more forgiving for large areas. Always test on a small section to check colour absorption and final tone — dyes react differently on every slab.

  3. 3

    Vacuum and Prep the Surface

    Remove all dust, slurry, and surface debris before dyeing. Even light residue can block colour penetration and cause uneven patches. Vacuum thoroughly and tack the surface with microfiber or neutral pH cleaner if needed. If the floor is dry honed, mist lightly to help improve absorption.

  4. 4

    Apply Dye Using a Fine Mist Sprayer

    Use a dedicated pump or HVLP sprayer to apply dye in thin, even coats. Avoid pouring or roller application — it leaves streaks. Work in 1–2 metre passes and apply in consistent fan patterns. For deeper tones, apply a second coat after the first is dry. Never allow dye to pool — excess can crystalise or re-emulsify later during sealing.

  5. 5

    Feather and Blend for Seamless Colour

    While spraying, use a microfiber mop or dye pad to lightly blend each section. Work in circular or figure-eight motions to remove spray lines and ensure colour consistency. Feather the edges of each pass to avoid banding. If you’re working with more than one sprayer, be sure the mix ratios and colours match exactly — even a slight change can show under gloss.

  6. 6

    Let the Dye Dry Fully Before Polishing

    Allow dye to air dry completely — usually 30–60 minutes depending on temperature and air movement. Avoid fans or heat guns, which can cause streaking. Once dry, inspect for missed spots or blotches. If needed, apply another light coat and blend again. Only move on to polishing once the surface is completely dry to the touch with no residue.

  7. 7

    Polish with 400 Grit (and Higher) to Lock in Colour

    Resume polishing using 400 grit resin pads and continue up to your desired gloss level (800, 1500, or 3000). This “locks in” the dye by compressing and refining the coloured surface. Be careful not to over-polish too quickly — aggressive passes can lift dye or create uneven reflectivity. Polishing must be smooth and controlled from this point on.

  8. 8

    Seal or Guard the Surface to Protect Colour

    After polishing is complete, apply a penetrating sealer or concrete guard to protect the dye from UV and wear. Some products enhance colour depth and reflectivity, while others preserve a natural matte. Avoid overapplication — excess product can haze or yellow the dye. Burnish if required to reach the final finish level.

  9. 9

    Maintain with pH Neutral Cleaners

    To keep the dyed floor looking fresh, clean regularly with a pH-neutral solution. Avoid acidic or alkaline cleaners — they’ll break down the colour over time. Use auto-scrubbers or microfiber mops depending on the site size. Reapply guard product as needed every 1–2 years depending on traffic.

When should I apply dye during the polishing process?
Apply dye after honing to 200 grit, and before polishing to 400 grit or higher. This allows it to soak into the slab but not get removed during early grinding stages. Dyeing too early or too late reduces effectiveness.
What’s the difference between dye and stain for concrete?
Dyes are translucent and penetrate quickly for vivid colour, especially on polished floors. Stains are reactive and create mottled, aged effects — but don’t work well with polishing due to surface incompatibility.
Can dyed concrete be polished to a high gloss?
Yes — dyed concrete can be polished to any level from matte to high gloss. Just be sure the dye is fully dry and sealed before finishing with 800+ grit or burnishing.

Ready to Hand It Over to the Pros?

If you'd rather skip the stress and get a flawless concrete floor polished by professionals, we’ve got you covered. From precision prep to polished perfection — we handle it all.

Get in touch today for a no-obligation quote on polished concrete flooring:

Or fill in the form below and we’ll get back to you with honest advice and a competitive quote.