How to Install Mesh in a Concrete Slab

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✔ How to Install Mesh in a Slab

  1. 1

    Prepare and Level the Sub-Base

    Before any mesh goes in, make sure your sub-base is properly compacted and level. Use MOT Type 1 or a similar compactable material, laid in layers and compacted thoroughly using a plate compactor. The surface should be firm, even, and solid underfoot. If required, lay down a damp-proof membrane (DPM) over the compacted base before mesh installation. This will protect the slab from rising damp and help preserve the concrete’s integrity long-term. The better your ground prep, the easier it will be to place your mesh and keep it at the correct height throughout the pour.

  2. 2

    Lay Mesh on Spacers or Chairs

    Mesh reinforcement must sit within the top third of the slab to do its job properly. Never lay it flat on the base or DPM. Use mesh spacers, known as “chairs,” to lift the mesh roughly 40–50mm off the ground depending on the slab thickness. This ensures the mesh stays suspended in the concrete and helps control cracking. Spacers should be placed every metre or so across the grid. For deeper slabs or high-load areas like driveways, consider double-layer mesh or using higher chairs. Getting this height right is crucial — it’s what makes the mesh effective, not just present.

  3. 3

    Tie and Overlap the Mesh Sheets

    Where two mesh sheets meet, they should overlap by at least 200mm (two squares) in each direction. Use steel tying wire or cable ties to secure them together tightly at the overlap points. This prevents the mesh from shifting during the pour and ensures the reinforcement acts as one continuous unit. Go around the edges and corners to check everything is tied down properly. Avoid leaving any loose edges sticking up — they can catch during pouring and get pulled out of place. If using cut mesh near formwork or awkward corners, make sure the cut sections are also properly supported and tied into the main grid.

  4. 4

    Pour the Concrete Carefully Over the Mesh

    Once the mesh is positioned and tied, you’re ready to pour. Start pouring concrete evenly across the slab, taking care not to drag the mesh out of position with tools or foot traffic. If possible, work from one side and use a screed board across the top of the formwork to level the surface as you go. Watch that the mesh stays suspended during pouring — it should remain inside the upper third of the slab, not sink to the base. In deeper slabs or larger pours, have a second person spot and adjust the mesh during the process if needed. Once poured, float and finish as usual.

  5. 5

    Let It Cure Without Disturbance

    After pouring and finishing, protect the slab while it cures. Avoid walking on it for at least 24–48 hours and don’t drive or place heavy loads on it for a full 7 days (or longer, depending on the mix). Curing is just as important as pouring — it’s when the concrete gains strength and the mesh does its job inside the slab. Use a curing compound, plastic sheeting, or hessian blankets if the weather is hot, dry, or windy. This will prevent rapid moisture loss and help reduce shrinkage cracking. Patience here makes all the difference in long-term performance.

🔹 Where should the mesh sit in a concrete slab?
The mesh should be positioned in the top third of the slab — usually around 40–50mm from the bottom. This helps control shrinkage cracks where tension is most likely to develop. Use mesh spacers or chairs to keep it at the correct height during the pour.
🔹 Can I just lay the mesh flat on the ground?
No — laying mesh directly on the ground or DPM won’t provide the reinforcement your slab needs. It must be suspended in the concrete to work properly. Use spacers to lift it off the base before pouring.
🔹 How much overlap is needed between mesh sheets?
Always overlap mesh sheets by at least 200mm (two full squares). Tie them together securely with steel wire or heavy-duty cable ties so they act as a single unit and don’t separate during pouring.
🔹 Can mesh move during the pour?
Yes, if it's not properly tied or supported. The force of the concrete or stepping on mesh can drag it out of position. Always secure it well and check its height regularly during the pour to make sure it stays suspended.
🔹 Do I need mesh in every concrete slab?
Not always — it depends on the slab's thickness, load, and soil conditions. Light-use slabs under 100mm thick may not need mesh. But for driveways, garden rooms, or unstable ground, mesh is strongly recommended for strength and crack control.

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